摘要
财政透明度的年度评估旨在调查我国省级财政资金的信息披露,并推动财政信息披露方法与方式的完善。2014年中国财政透明度评估,在保持五年来评分标准不变的前提下,对以往评分方法进行了优化,通过九项信息要素对省级财政透明度进行评估,认为我国省级财政透明度已稳步提升,但总体水平仍然不高,存在得分不稳定、信息公开随意性大以及公开方式不科学等问题;受制于预算报表体系的诸多缺陷,即使是得分最高的省份也没有达到及格线。我国财政透明度的提高有待于进一步健全法制以及加强上级部门的监督与考核。
Annual fiscal transparency assessment aims at investigating the information disclo- sure of provincial fiscal funds and promoting the improvement of methods and modes of fiscal in- formation disclosure. The assessment of Chinese fiscal transparency in 2014 optimizes previous scoring method and classifies nine information factors to evaluate provincial fiscal transparency on the premise of the maintenance of the same scoring standards since 2010. The assessment results indicate that provincial fiscal transparency has been steadily upgrading, but the overall level is still not high. There are many problems such as score instability, arbitrary information disclosure and unscientific disclosure methods; subject to many defects of budget reporting system, even the highest-scoring provinces do not reach the pass line. The improvement of fiscal transparency de- pends on legal perfection and supervision & evaluation of authorities at a higher level.
出处
《上海财经大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第6期4-11,61,共9页
Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics
基金
上海财经大学基本科研业务费项目
关键词
财政透明度
预算
政府资产
政府负债
fiscal transparency
fiscal budget
government asset
government liability
作者简介
作者简介:郑春荣(1974一),男,福建武夷山人,上海财经大学公共政策与治理研究院副教授,经济学博士;
蒋洪(1950一),男,上海人,上海财经大学公共政策研究中心教授,经济学博士;
彭军(1966一),男,上海人,美国亚利桑那大学公共管理与政策学院教授,公共管理学博士。