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A linear programming model for long-term mine planning in the presence of grade uncertainty and a stockpile 被引量:5

A linear programming model for long-term mine planning in the presence of grade uncertainty and a stockpile
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摘要 The complexity of an open pit production scheduling problem is increased by grade uncertainty. A method is presented to calculate the cost of uncertainty in a production schedule based on deviations from the target production. A mixed integer linear programming algorithm is formulated to find the min- ing sequence of blocks from a predefined pit shell and their respective destinations, with two objectives: to maximize the net present value of the operation and to minimize the cost of uncertainty. An efficient clustering technique reduces the number of var/ables to make the problem tractable. Also, the parameters that control the importance of uncertainty in the optimization problem are studied. The minimum annual mining capacity in presence of grade uncertainty is assessed. The method is illustrated with an oil sand deposit in northern Alberta. The complexity of an open pit production scheduling problem is increased by grade uncertainty. A method is presented to calculate the cost of uncertainty in a production schedule based on deviations from the target production. A mixed integer linear programming algorithm is formulated to find the mining sequence of blocks from a predefined pit shell and their respective destinations, with two objectives:to maximize the net present value of the operation and to minimize the cost of uncertainty. An efficient clustering technique reduces the number of variables to make the problem tractable. Also, the parameters that control the importance of uncertainty in the optimization problem are studied. The minimum annual mining capacity in presence of grade uncertainty is assessed. The method is illustrated with an oil sand deposit in northern Alberta.
出处 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI 2014年第4期451-459,共9页 矿业科学技术学报(英文版)
关键词 Production scheduling Ceostatistics Conditional simulation Kriging Cost of uncertainty 不确定性 线性规划模型 矿区规划 生产调度问题 储备 线性规划算法 生产计划 混合整数
作者简介 Tel.: +1 587 4369685. E-mail address: Behrang.Koushavand@ualberta.ca .
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