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氨基糖苷类抗菌药物及其临床应用评价 被引量:18

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摘要 氨基糖苷类抗菌药物是由链霉素或小单细胞菌产生或经半合成制取的一类由氨基糖与氨基环醇或其他基团以苷键相结合的碱性抗菌药物,其具有水溶性好、性质稳定的特点。该类药通过直接干扰细菌蛋白合成并破坏细菌细胞膜的完整性而发挥广谱抗菌活性,尤其对葡萄球菌属、需氧革兰阴性杆菌等具有良好的作用。氨基糖苷类药为静止期杀菌性抗菌药物,属于浓度依赖性杀菌药物,且具有较长的"抗生素后效应"(PAE)。
作者 侯宁
出处 《中国医院用药评价与分析》 2014年第8期683-686,共4页 Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
作者简介 主任药师,硕士研究生导师。研究方向:合理用药、药物利用评价、药事管理。E—mail:hou_ning@sina.com
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参考文献16

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