摘要
文章以许有壬圭塘别墅为例,对元代中原私家园林的营造目的、造园意匠、园林活动进行探析。认为元代中原私家园林形成于以遁世归隐为目的的私家园林营造风潮;其在造园意匠上受传统儒家思想的影响,承袭宋风,肇始明风,具有承上启下的特征;其主要园林活动是诗酒唱和的文人雅集,园林与文学活动结合为一种仪式化、常态化的活动。
Taking Xu Youren’s Guitang Villa as an example, the paper discusses and analyzes the construction purpose, gardening drafting and garden events of private gardens in the Central Plains in Yuan Dynasty. It is believed that private gardens in the Central Plains in Yuan Dynasty came into being on account of the construction fashion of private gardens with the purpose of seclusion and retiracy;its gardening drafting was influenced by classical Confucianism with characteristics to form a connecting link between the preceding and the following, inheriting the style from Song Dynasty and initiating the style of Ming Dynasty;the major garden events were elegant parties of scholars with writing and singing poems and drinking. And gardens and literary events were combined into ritualized and regular activities.
作者
晁琦
郭建慧
刘晓喻
马畅
田国行
Chao Qi;Guo Jianhui;Liu Xiaoyu;Ma Chang;Tian Guohang
出处
《中外建筑》
2019年第1期61-64,共4页
Chinese & Overseas Architecture
基金
河南省科技厅产学研资助项目(30601039)
河南省国际合作项目
河南专门史大型学术工程第一期<河南园林史>
关键词
元代中原私家园林
营造目的
造园意匠
园林活动
圭塘
private gardens in Central Plains in Yuan Dynasty
construction purpose
design idea
garden-life
Gui tang
作者简介
晁琦(1992-),男,河南鹤壁人,河南农业大学硕士研究生,研究方向:建筑设计与理论;郭建慧(1985-),男,河南滑县人,河南农业大学博士,研究方向:风景园林历史与理论;刘晓喻(1993-),女,河南郑州人,河南农业大学硕士研究生,研究方向:风景园林历史与理论;马畅(1991-),女,河南郑州人,硕士,郑州职业技术学院基础教学部教师,研究方向:英语基础教学;通讯作者:田国行(1964-),男,河南封丘人,教授,博士生导师,博士,研究方向:风景园林规划与设计、城乡绿地资源建设与管控。
