摘要
目的研究家庭跟进式护理在降低老年患者跌倒风险方面的可行性。方法选择本院2016年3月至2017年3月收治的老年患者共168例,随机分为使用家庭跟进式护理方法组(观察组)和使用常规出院护理组(对照组)各84例,分析2组患者的防跌倒知识掌握情况与跌倒情况。结果观察组患者的防跌倒知识掌握良好率为98.62%,跌倒预防良好率为98.81%,分别优于对照组的86.90%、84.71%,其差异具有统计学意义(χ2分别=6.753、10.088,P<0.01)。结论家庭跟进式护理在预防老年患者院外跌倒中起到一定作用,可提高患者及家属对防跌倒知识的掌握程度并降低患者的院外跌倒事件,控制跌倒风险。
Objective To study the feasibility of family follow-up nursing in reducing the risk of falling in elderly patients.Methods A total of 168 elderly patients who were received and cured in Yamen Town Health Center of Xinhui District,Jiangmen City,Guangdong Province from March 2016 to March 2017 were randomly divided into two groups:a follow-up nursing group(observation group) and a conventional discharge group(control group).The fall prevention knowledge and fall situation of the two groups were investigated and the results were analyzed respectively.Results The good rate of acquisition of knowledge of fall prevention was 98.62% and the good rate of fall prevention was 98.81% in the observation group,which were higher than those in the control group(86.90% and 84.71%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ^2=6.753,10.088 respectively,P<0.01).Conclusion The family follow-up nursing can play a role in the prevention of extramural hospital fall in elderly patients.
作者
李素芳
LI Su-fang(Yamen Town Health Center of Xinhui District,Jiangmen City,Jiangmen 529152,Guangdong, China)
出处
《中国校医》
2018年第11期835-836,838,共3页
Chinese Journal of School Doctor
作者简介
李素芳(1983-),女,广东江门人,主管护师,本科学历,从事护理管理工作。
