摘要
目的了解不同年龄段孕产妇血清维生素A水平,为孕产妇维生素A的合理补充提供依据。方法回顾分析2016年1月1日-2017年9月21日于上海第七人民医院就诊的1 629例孕产期妇女血清维生素A检测数据,年龄为24.5±3.5(18～46)岁,同时以年龄匹配的396名健康女性为对照。结果高龄(36～47岁)孕产妇组与低年龄段(18～27岁)孕产妇组血清维生素A水平差异有统计学意义[(0.75±0.21)μmol/L vs (0.80±0.23)μmol/L,P <0.05];此外,高龄(36～47岁)段妊娠组与正常组血清维生素A水平差异也有统计学意义(P <0.05);孕产妇随年龄增加血清维生素A呈现下降趋势(Cochran Armitageχ~2=6.546,P=0.038)。结论高龄孕产妇较低年龄段妊娠女性更易缺乏维生素A。及时检测血清维生素A水平,对促进高龄孕产妇身体健康及胎儿正常生长发育具有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the level of serum vitamin A in pregnant women at different ages and provide evidence for rational supplementation of vitamin A in pregnant and parturient women.Methods The data of serum vitamin A level in 1629 pregnant and parturient women aged 18-46 years and 396 age-matched healthy women from January 1,2016 to September 21,2017 in Shanghai Seventh People's Hospital were retrospectively analyzed.Results The difference in serum vitamin A levels between the elder age(36-47 years)group and the younger age(18-27 years)group was statistically significant [(0.75±0.21)μmol/L vs(0.80±0.23)μmol/L,P<0.05].In addition,the difference of serum vitamin A levels between normal group and pregnancy group in the elderly(36-47 years old)was also statistically significant(P<0.05).The serum vitamin A levels of pregnant and parturient women decreased with the increase of age(Cochran Armitage χ^2=6.546,P=0.038).Conclusion Women in advanced maternal age are more prone to have vitamin A deficiency than those with young age.It is of great significance to detect the serum vitamin A level in time to promote the health of the advanced pregnant and parturient women and the normal growth and development of the fetus.
作者
徐标
陶林
XU Biao;TAO Lin(Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Seventh People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200137, China;Clinical Laboratory, Taikang Xianlin Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing 210046, Jiangsu Province, China)
出处
《解放军医学院学报》
CAS
2018年第12期1055-1057,共3页
Academic Journal of Chinese PLA Medical School
基金
上海市浦东新区卫生和计划生育委员会学科建设计划项目(PWZbr2017-01)
上海中医药大学附属上海市第七人民医院院级人才培养计划(XX2017-10)~~
关键词
高龄孕产妇
维生素A
孕期保健
pregnant and parturient women of advanced age
vitamin A
prenatal care
作者简介
徐标,男,学士,技师。研究方向:临床检验。Email:qyxubiao@163.com;通信作者:陶林,女,学士,技师。Email: 1445591020@qq.com.
