摘要
将自由活塞膨胀机和直线发电机耦合成新型自由活塞膨胀机-直线发电机(free piston expander-linear generator,FPE-LG),用于小型车用有机朗肯循环(organic Rankine cycle,ORC)余热回收系统;基于压缩空气试验平台和Matlab/Simulink软件对FPE-LG进行试验和仿真研究。在相对低的进气压力和工作频率下,FPE-LG的运动特性和输出特性的试验与仿真结果吻合性较好,有效验证了仿真模型的正确性。进而利用FPE-LG仿真模型进行相对高压和高频的仿真研究,结果表明:进气压力和工作频率对FPE-LG的运动特性、输出特性和指示效率具有重要影响。当进气压力为1MPa,工作频率为15Hz,外接电阻阻值为9Ω时,FPE-LG的峰值功率约为676W。
This paper presented a new free piston expander-linear generator (FPE-LG)for small-scale organic Rankine cycle (ORC)waste heat recovery system.A FPE-LG experimental test rig was developed and a simulation model based on Matlab/Simulink was established.The simulation model was validated with respect to the experimental results at relatively high intake pressure and operating frequency.Further investigation on the motion characteristics and output performance of FPE-LG were conducted with relatively high intake pressure and operating frequency based on the simulation model.The results show that the intake pressure and operating frequency have a great effect on the motion characteristics and output performance.The peak power output is 676W when the intake pressure,external load resistance,and operating frequency are 10bar,9Ω and 15Hz,respectively.
作者
许永红
童亮
张红光
侯孝臣
杨富斌
刘荣
XU Yonghong;TONG Liang;ZHANG Hongguang;HOU Xiaochen;YANG Fubin;LIU Rong(College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Haidian District,Beijing 100192,China;College of Environmental and Energy Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Chaoyang District,Beijing 100124,China)
出处
《中国电机工程学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第24期7391-7399,共9页
Proceedings of the CSEE
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51575056,51776005,51376011)
北京市自然科学基金面上项目(3152005)~~
关键词
余热回收
有机朗肯循环
自由活塞膨胀机-直线发电机
输出特性
运动特性
waste heat recovery
organic Rankine cycle
free piston expander-linear generator
output performance
motion characteristics
作者简介
许永红(1990),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为内燃机余热利用等,xyhcomeonljx@126.com;通信作者:张红光(1970),男,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为内燃机余热利用、燃烧试验与测试、汽车代用燃料、内燃机电子控制、能源规划与管理,zhg5912@263.net