摘要
目的探究将彩色多普勒超声应用于甲状腺结节良恶性诊断中的价值。方法选取2016年2月至2018年5月于我院接受检查和治疗的甲状腺结节患者80例,所有患者入院后均经过病理检查确诊,在患者入院后对其进行超声影像检查,以术后病理诊断结果为标准,分析超声影像检查的临床应用效果。结果手术病理诊断结果显示,80例患者中39例为甲状腺腺瘤,34例为结节性甲状腺肿,7例为甲状腺癌。超声诊断结果显示35例为甲状腺腺瘤,漏诊3例,误诊1例;30例为结节性甲状腺肿,漏诊1例,误诊3例;6例为甲状腺癌,误诊1例,诊断准确率为88.75%。结论超声诊断甲状腺结节的准确率较高,同时在对甲状腺结节患者的具体病症进行良恶性分型时,具有较好的临床诊治效果,临床上可将其作为甲状腺结节的辅助诊断方式,在进行诊断时,也需要配合患者的临床病症,对病情进行分析,从而提升诊断准确率。
Objective To investigate the value of color Doppler ultrasound in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules. Methods Eighty patients with thyroid nodules who were examined and treated in our hospital from February 2016 to May 2018 were enrolled. All patients were diagnosed by pathological examination after admission. Ultrasound imaging was performed after admission. The pathological diagnosis results are standard, and the clinical application effect of ultrasound imaging examination is analyzed. Results The results of surgical pathology showed that 39 of the 80 patients were thyroid adenomas, 34 were nodular goiters, and 7 were thyroid cancers. Ultrasound diagnosis showed that 35 cases were thyroid adenomas, 3 cases were missed, 1 case was misdiagnosed; 30 cases were nodular goiter, 1 case was missed, 3 cases were misdiagnosed. 6 cases were thyroid cancer, 1 case was misdiagnosed, and the diagnostic accuracy was 88.75%. Conclusion Ultrasound diagnosis of thyroid nodules is more accurate, and it has a good clinical diagnosis and treatment effect on the specific diseases of patients with thyroid nodules. It can be used as an auxiliary diagnosis method for thyroid nodules in clinic. In the diagnosis, it is also necessary to cooperate with the patient’s clinical condition to analyze the condition, thereby improving the diagnostic accuracy.
作者
张俊玲
ZHANG Jun-ling(Kunshan Sixth People's Hospital,Kunshan,Jiangsu 215321)
出处
《智慧健康》
2018年第33期3-4,共2页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
甲状腺结节
超声诊断
应用价值
Thyroid nodules
Ultrasound diagnosis
Application value