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个体化治疗幕上临界量高血压脑出血的临床疗效观察

Curative effect of individualized treatment of critical hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
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摘要 目的对比分析个体化治疗临界量高血压脑出血的疗效。方法分析2016年1月‐2017年12月72例临界量高血压脑出血(30±5)ml患者,随机分为个体化治疗组37例,传统保守治疗组35例,比较并发症发生率、血肿吸收时间、住院费用、1个月后的近期疗效及6个月以上的远期预后情况。结果个体化治疗组在住院费用不明显增加情况下,缩短血肿吸收时间(P <0.05),明显改善1个月后的近期疗效(P <0.01);6个月以上远期预后有一定的改善,但无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论个体化治疗临界量高血压脑出血综合并量化患者年龄、意识状态、出血部位及肌力损害等指标并制定相应评分表,能减少患者的住院时间及降低致残率,改善患者的预后,为临床治疗方案的选择提供一定的参考。 [Objective]To compare the effects of individualized treatment of critical hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. [Methods]Data of 72patients with critical hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage [(30±5)ml]treated in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2017were randomly divided into individualized treatment group (37cases)and observation group (35 cases).The complications,hematoma absorption time,hospital charges and prognosis of one-month and six-month treatments in two groups were compared.[Results]Hospital charges and complications between the two groups had no statistical difference.In the individualized treatment group,the time of hematoma absorption was shortened (P <0.05),and the prognosis of one-month treatment was significantly improved (P <0.05);the prognosis of six-month treatment was improved,but there was no statistical significance (P >0.05),[Conclusion]Individualized treatment of critical hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage summarized and quantified indicators such as age,consciousness,bleeding site,muscle strength damage,and they were tabulated into a corresponding scoring table.This individualized treatment can reduce the hospitalization period and the disability,improve the therapy effectiveness,and provide reference for the choice of the clinical treatment.
作者 陈德生 马少彬 黄志刚 梁艺湖 韩焕超 CHEN Desheng;MA Shaobing;HUANG Zhigang;LIANG Yihu;HAN Huanchao(Department of Neurosurgery,No.4People's Hospital of Nanhai District in Foshan,Foshan,Guangdong 528200,China)
出处 《中国医学工程》 2018年第11期6-9,共4页 China Medical Engineering
基金 广东省佛山市卫生和计划生育局医学科研立项课题(20160177)
关键词 个体化治疗 临界出血量 高血压脑出血 预后 individualized treatment critical blood loss hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage prognosis
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