摘要
宾位“数量名”结构中数词“一”的隐现是有条件的,为汉语音步特点所制约,是韵律音奏的内在要求决定“一”的省略与否。当其前动词与其后量词均为单音时,〔1+2+1〕或〔1+2+2〕式句法音步与自然音步不一致,数词“一”倾向于省略以形成三音节“超音步”或〔2+2〕式音步,达到韵律和谐;当动词或量词为双音节时,“一”不具备省略的内在韵律要求和外部语流条件,不能省略。
When the structure of 'numeral+classifier+noun'play the role of object,the emergence or ellipsis of 'one 'is limited by the character of Chinese foot.When the verb before it and the classifier after it are all monosyllabic,the syntax feet of〔1+2+2〕or 〔1+2+2〕are different with natural foot..So the 'one'is inclined to be omittded in order to compose super-foor or 〔2+2〕foot,which is reconcilliate in cadence.But when the verb or the classifier is doule-syllabic,'one'can't be omitted .
出处
《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2001年第6期106-108,共3页
Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
