摘要
目的 观察饮水型与燃煤污染型两类地方性氟中毒病区氟骨症骨关节损害的放射学差异。方法在吉林饮水型病区和湖北燃煤污染型病区选取己诊断为氟骨症的Ｘ线照片，观察与比较骨盆、前臂、小腿３个部位骨质、骨周、关节各部位Ｘ线征象，统计其出现频率。结果两类病区Ｘ线改变基本一致。但在改变类型，严重程度及某些具体征象上有些区别。约１０％－２０％的病人仅有骨周及关节改变而无骨质变化。结论这种差别是地方性氟中毒所固有的，或其他因素影响而非两类病区本身差别所致。对仅有骨周及关节改变者应将其划归为“骨周关节型”。
Objective Observing the radiology difference for bone joint of skeletal fluorosis between drinking water of Jilin and burning coal area. Methods The diagnosed radiographs were selected and observed X-ray sign of trabecular, bone around and joint among pelvis, forearm and shank between drinking water of Jilin and burning coal area of Hubei. Statical appearing frequeney. Results The X-ray changing were basically inentical among changing type, order of severity and some concrete signs, 10%-20% patients have only changing of bone around and joint. Conclusion The radiology of difference was in itself intrinsic of endemic fluoride intoxication or there were other factors influence and there were not itself difference between two type diseases area. Only the patients of bone around and joint changing were divided' bone around and joint type'.
出处
《中国地方病防治》
2001年第3期134-135,共2页
Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
