摘要
目的:分析年轻人急性心肌梗死(AMI)的特征,以指导临床工作。方法:回顾性总结52例年轻人急性心肌梗死的临床资料,对其梗死部位、临床症状、发病至就诊时间、镇痛剂的使用,危险因素及治疗后心脏事件的发生率进行分析。结果:①年轻人AMI发病时的主要症状以胸痛多见,前壁梗死多于下壁,就诊早。②危险因素以吸烟、高血脂及冠心病家族史多见。③心功能恢复较好,并发症少,死亡率低。结论:年轻人AMI发病症状及并发症在临床上有其特殊性,诊治中应予注意。
Objective: To analysis clinic characteristics in young patients with acute myocardial infarc-tion(AMI). Methods: Retrospective statistics clinic data in 53 patients with AMI. Results: (l)In young patients with AMI, main symptoms are chest pains, anterior wall infarction is more than inferior ones, and the hospitalizing time is earlier. (2)Patients with cigarette smoking, hyperlipaemia and family history of coronary artery diseases are more. (3) Young patients have better recovery of cardiac function, less compli-cations and lower mortality. (4) The main causes are coronary artery stricture and spasm. Conclusion: Young patients with AMI have special symptoms and complications, and we muse pay more attention to these.
出处
《临床急诊杂志》
CAS
2001年第1期9-10,共2页
Journal of Clinical Emergency
