摘要
近年来,我国乳腺癌发病率呈明显上升的趋势。当前的治疗是以外科切除为主的综合治疗,对于乳腺癌术后的多种并发症,如乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿、上肢功能障碍等,均需要妥善的治疗以保证良好的康复效果。然而,鉴于乳腺癌对患者生理和心理产生的严重影响,心理康复、通过评估患者生活质量来指导临床工作越发重要。本文从乳腺癌上肢淋巴水肿、上肢功能障碍、心理康复及术后生活质量评估方面进行综述,为探讨乳腺癌术后康复提供依据。
In recent years,the incidence of breast cancer showed a significantly upward trend. The current treatment is a comprehensive model centering on the surgery. A variety of complications after mastectomy,such as breast cancer-related upper extremity lymphedema,upper extremity dysfunction,need proper treatment to ensure good rehabilitation efficacy. However, in view of the serious impact of breast cancer on the patients＇ physiological and psychological status,the psychological rehabilitation and guiding clinical practice by evaluating the quality of life of patients become more important. This paper reviews the research progress on breast cancerrelated upper extremity lymphedema,upper extremity dysfunction,psychological rehabilitation and postoperative life quality evaluation,and provide basis for postoperative rehabilitation of patients with breast cancer.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第18期2051-2055,共5页
Chinese General Practice
关键词
乳腺肿瘤
康复护理
淋巴水肿
生活质量
Breast neoplasms
Rehabilitation nursing
Lymphedema
Quality of life
作者简介
通信作者：张晟，300060天津市，天津医科大学肿瘤医院乳腺三科国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心乳腺癌防治教育部重点实验室；E—mail：zhang760128@medmail．com．cn
