摘要
有明一代,不少汉族学者以不同背景和方式,涉足过伊斯兰天文、历法领域的相关工作,主要是文献的翻译与编译、加工和整理以及对伊斯兰天文、历法专门性的研究工作。这些工作在相当程度上促成这一域外学术体系在华的流播以及与中国传统一套的并用和会通。由于精通母语和中华传统文化,汉族学者的参与具有不可替代性;因抱持着为中国传统历法寻求出路和化解危机的目的,汉族学者的态度也更为积极;而最终汉族学者又留下大量有价值的成果。这些成果成为清代、特别是近代以来国内外研究、探讨有关问题之最基本的文献资料。
In Ming Dynasty, many Han Scholars from different backgrounds had worked in dif- ferent ways on Islamic Astronomy and Calendar, mainly on literature translation and compilation, processing and finishing and specialized research work on Islamic astronomy calendar. Their effort made a considerable improvement on the spread of the academic system in China and a blend in par- allel with Chinese traditional ones. Because of their proficient of the mother tongue and the Chinese traditional culture, they also provided an example of introduction and learning of Western astronomy for posterity of China. In order to find a way for the traditional Chinese calendar and defusing the cri- sis, the attitude of the Han scholars also more active; Hart scholars eventually left behind them a lot of valuable results. These results have become the fundamental issues related to literature for later scholars of Qing Dynasty and especially since the modem times at home and abroad.
出处
《自然科学史研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第1期34-43,共10页
Studies in The History of Natural Sciences
基金
2010年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目(项目编号:IOYJATT0006)
广东省哲学社会科学"十一五"规划项目(项目编号:09I-02)
关键词
明代
汉族学者
伊斯兰
天文学
历法学
Ming Dynasty, Han Chinese scholars, Islam, Astronomy, Calendar
作者简介
陈占山,1963年生,甘肃华池人,教授,主要从事中国古代文献、宗教和古代中外文化交流史的研究.
