摘要
论述了幼龄茶园套种大豆的试验方案和栽培技术要点,并对茶园套种大豆进行了生态和经济效益分析。结果表明:幼龄茶园通过套种大豆能优化土壤结构,有效防止水土流失,保蓄土壤水分,提高土壤肥力,改善茶园环境,起到了抗旱、保湿、促长的作用;通过套种能减少化肥用量,节约人工开支,还能提高收入,具有良好的经济效益,该模式可以在幼年茶园发展。
This article discusses the cultivation techniques and experiment protocols of the young tea-soybeanintercrop and analyzes the ecological and economic benefits of this pattern. The results showed that the pattern oftea-soybean intercrop can optimize the soil structure, prevent soil erosion, hold soil moisture, enhance the soilfertility and improve the environment of tea plantation, that leads drought resisting, retention moisture and growth-promoting. Meanwhile, this pattern also increases returns by reducing the use of fertilizers and labor force. Inconclusion, the tea-soybean intercrop can be developed well on young tea plantation.
出处
《中国茶叶加工》
2014年第1期46-48,共3页
China Tea Processing
关键词
茶园套种
大豆
有机肥
生态效益
Tea plantations intercrop, Soybean, Organic fertilizer, Ecological effect
作者简介
程大军(1972-),男,浙江桐庐人,助理农艺师,主要从事茶叶技术推广工作。