摘要
上官婉儿是中宗时代重要的政治人物,其墓志的发现为我们进一步研究中宗朝的政治史提供了重要的新史料。分析新旧《唐书·上官昭容传》的史源,可以注意到《旧唐书》本传反映了玄宗时代对上官婉儿的负面评价,而《新唐书》则取材于《景龙文馆记》等。结合墓志与传世文献,探讨了上官婉儿的政治角色,及皇权性别转换的现实与才女政治的关系。以上官婉儿在景龙年间的守制与起复为中心,分析了中宗朝政局的复杂性。
Discovery of the epigraph of Shangguan Wan＇er, one of the major political figures during the reign of Zhongzong, provides us new archival material of vital importance in studying political history of this era. Compare the historical origins of ＂Biography of Shangguan Zhaorong＂ in both new and old History of Tang Dynasty, we would notice that the biography in old one represented negative evaluation on Shangguan Wan＇er during the Xuanzong era, while the new one quoted passages from ＂Essays on Zhongzong and the Intellectuals during the Jinglong Years＂（]inglong Wenguan Jz） and other works. With these epigraph and literatures and other related historical wrtings, this paper discussed political roles of her political role, and the relationship between gender alternation of imperial authority and politics of talented women. With a focused on stigmatization and rehabilitation of Shangguan Wan＇er during the Jinglong Years, the author analyzed the complex political situation in the reign of Zhongzong.
出处
《学术月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第5期157-168,共12页
Academic Monthly
关键词
上官婉儿墓志
司马慎微墓志
《景龙文馆记》
epigraph of Shangguan Wan＇er, epigraph of Sima Shenwei, Jinglong Wenguan ji
