摘要
随着我国民族文化事业的发展,近现代民族文物的保护工作越来越被重视。民族类博物馆作为近现代民族文物的主要典藏和保护机构,承载着开发、保护民族文物的重要使命。但从民族类博物馆的馆藏工作现状来看,情况不容乐观。目前仍然存在着文物征集渠道复杂、文物典藏缺乏行业标准、技术保护理论不足等几方面的问题。因此,必须建立相应的典藏规范,提高民族文物征集的科学性,构建近现代民族文物馆藏的技术保护模式,建立和完善民族博物馆典藏标准,从而使近现代民族文物典藏真正得到有效的保护。
With the development of ethnic cultural undertakings in China, the protection of modern ethnic cultural relics has drawn an increasing attention. As the major institutions of collecting and protecting modern ethnic cultural relics, the museums of ethnic cultures have the important mission to develop and protect ethnic treasures. However, the current situation of modern cultural relic collection and protection in China appears not optimistic. There exist some problems such as complicated collecting channels, inadequate professional standard for cultural relic collection and insufficient theory of cultural relic collection preservation. Therefore, it is urgent to establish a sound standard for museums, to develop more scientific and practical channels for collection, to build a desirable technological model of preservation, and more importantly, to improve the standards of ethnic museums to make preservation more effective.
出处
《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第3期162-166,共5页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
近现代民族文物
民族文物典藏
民族文物保护
民族博物馆
modern ethnic cultural relics
collections of ethnic cultural relics
preservation of ethnic cultural relics
museum of ethnic culture
作者简介
周婷婷（1975～），女（满族），北京人，中国民族博物馆藏品保管部副主任，文博馆员。主要研究方向：博物馆学、民族文物学。
