摘要
目的分析铜陵地区泌尿生殖道沙眼衣原体(Ct)、解脲脲原体(Uu)及人型支原体(Mh)的感染情况,研究Uu对常用抗菌药物的耐药状况。方法对2 788例泌尿生殖道标本进行Uu、Mh、Ct的检测和药敏试验。结果 993例男性标本中,Uu、Mh、Ct的阳性率分别为35.85%、1.21%和5.14%,1 795例女性标本中,Uu、Mh、Ct的阳性率分别为69.69%、5.79%和4.57%;Uu敏感率最高的为强力霉素和原始霉素(98.60%),耐药率最高的为环丙沙星(83.26%)。结论铜陵地区泌尿生殖道感染以Uu为主,女性感染率明显高于男性,Uu对常用抗菌药物产生不同程度的耐药,治疗支原体首选药物为四环素类、原始霉素和交沙霉素。
Objective To understand the infection status of chlamydia trachomatis（Ct）,ureaplasma urealyticum（Uu）and myco-plasma hominis（Mh）in urogenital tract in Tongling,and the resistance to common antibiotics with Uu.Methods The culture Uu,Mh,Ct and drug sensitivity test on 2 788 urogenital tract specimens was conducted.Results Uu,Mh and Ct were diagnosed in 993 male samples with the positive rate of 35.85%、1.21%and 5.14%,and those were diagnosed in 1 795 female samples with the positive rate of 69.69%、5.79% and 4.57%.Uu on doxycycline and pristinamycin had the highest rate of drug sensitivity,and the sensitivity rate was 98.6%.The highest rates of drug resistance to ciprofloxacin of Uu were 83.26%.Conclusion The major infection is Uu in the urogenital tract in ton-gling,and female have a significantly higher level of Uu infection than male.The Uu is resistant to common antibiotics in different degree.Tet-racycline,pristinamycin and josamycin should be used as first-line agents to cure mycoplasm.
出处
《安徽医学》
2014年第2期155-157,共3页
Anhui Medical Journal
基金
铜陵市卫生局科研课题资助项目(卫科研[2013]14号)
关键词
泌尿生殖道
支原体属
沙眼衣原体
耐药性
Urogenital tract
Mycoplasm
Chlamydia trachomatis
Drug reistance
