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苯并噁嗪改性环氧酸酐体系的固化机理及动力学 被引量:7

Curing mechanism and kinetics of epoxy/anhydride system modified by benzoxazine
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摘要 利用一种二胺型苯并噁嗪改性环氧酸酐体系。通过FT-IR和DSC分析了改性体系的固化机理。结果表明:共混树脂体系在固化时存在两个反应,首先是环氧树脂与足量的酸酐在咪唑作用下在100℃先开始固化,并在150℃固化2 h后固化完全,之后苯并嗪在180℃发生开环聚合。用非等温DSC法研究了该共混体系的固化动力学。采用Flynn-Wall-Ozawa方法求出了共混体系在固化时两个固化反应的活化能,分别为65.27 kJ·mol?1和92.8kJ·mol?1,并利用Friedman方法判断了两个反应都是自催化反应,计算得到自催化模型曲线与实验曲线能较好地吻合。 An epoxy/anhydride system was modified by aromatic diamine-based benzoxazine. The curing mechanism of the system was analyzed with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The blend system exhibited two curing reactions in the curing process. Epoxy resin first cured with sufficient anhydride catalyzed by imidazole at 100℃, and cured completely at 150℃ for 2 h. Benzoxazine underwent ring-opening polymerization at 180℃. The curing kinetics of modified resin system was studied with non-isothermal DSC at different heating rates. The average activation energies of two reactions were calculated utilizing the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method to be 65.27 kJ .mol^-1 and 92.8 kJ .mol^-1, respectively. Both curing reactions were found to be autocatalytic processes by the Friedman method, and the predicted curves from the autocatalytic model fitted well with those of experiments.
出处 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第3期929-933,共5页 CIESC Journal
关键词 苯并噁嗪 环氧树脂 酸酐 固化机理 固化反应动力学 benzoxazine epoxy resin anhydride curing mechanism curing kinetics
作者简介 廖进彬(1989-),男,硕士研究生。 联系人:姜其斌。
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