摘要
目的分析某医学院校近几年传染病发病情况,为制定传染病预防控制措施提供依据。方法回顾分析2004至2011年某医学院校在校大学生传染病发病统计资料。结果 2004年至2011年某医学院校在校大学生共发生传染病201例,发病率为20.24/万。8年间乙类传染病和丙类传染病发病患者有差异,各传染病发病患者性别有差异,发病季节有差异。结论医学院校传染病发病情况同其他院校传染病发病情况相似,但又有其特殊性,应在预防呼吸道、消化道传染病的基础上,积极预防血液传播的传染病。
Objective To analyze the incidence of infectious diseases in some medical colleges in recent years, so as to provide reference for estab- lishing the measures of disease pre,：ention and control for infectious diseases. Methods The incident of infectious diseases in a medical college from 2004 to 2011 was retrospective analysis. Results There were 201 cases suffered f^om infectious diseases in the certain medical college from 2004 to 2011. The incidence was 20.244 per thousand. The incidence of B class of infectious diseases was significantly different with that of C class during the eight years. There was significant difference between male and female, and the incidence was different among different seasons. Conclusion The incidence of infectious diseases in the medical college was similar with that in other colleges. However, there was some specificity. The key mea- sures for prevention and control of infectious diseases should be based on the prevention of respiratory and digestive infectious diseases, and blood- borne infectious diseases.
出处
《中国医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第2期163-165,169,共4页
Journal of China Medical University
关键词
传染病
发病率
大学生
infectious disease
incidence
university students
作者简介
孙颖（1980-），女，医师，硕士．E—mail：mengwei024024@163．com
