摘要
采用自编问卷,调查了北京、杭州、西安和广州四个地区2000多名大学生的性别角色观及其变迁,以及性别、地区及教育程度等因素的影响作用。结果表明:(1)男性的主要特质是阳刚、负责、稳重、成熟和高大;(2)女性的主要特质是温柔、善良、优雅、细心和漂亮。(3)大学生的性别角色观仍趋向于传统,男生和女生对男性、女性主要特质的看法基本一致,性别差异不显著,但是性别对于男女性的一些次要特质存在一定影响。(4)地区和教育程度因素对大学生性别角色观中男女性的一些主要特质和次要特质存在影响。
The present study examined the sex-role concept and its factors, especially gender, area and education by conducting a survey among over 2000 college students from four main cities. The results showed that： （1） The top five male traits are Masculine, Responsible, Staid, Mature and Tall. （2） The top five female traits are Gentle, Kind, Graceful, Atten- tire and Beautiful. （ 3 ） There is difference between the views on the no significant main traits ofsex-role concept of male and female college students, but gender has a slightly significant effect on the minor traits. Area and Education has a slight- ly significant effect on both main traits and minor traits yet. （4） College students＇ sex-role concept is still coherent with traditional viewpoint.
出处
《应用心理学》
CSSCI
2013年第4期339-347,共9页
Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology
关键词
大学生
性别角色观
影响因素
college students, sex-role concep-tion, influencing factors
作者简介
葛列众，男，浙江理工大学教授，博士生导帅，E-mail：topglzh@163．com
