摘要
综述了船舶废气洗涤脱硫设备的研究现状,通过阐述海水法、碱液法、改性海水法的优缺点,指出海水法联合碱液法的混合系统最具经济性和广泛适用性。列举了国际上几大主要厂商设计的洗涤塔,对比研究了各洗涤塔的参数及其结构特点,最后介绍了洗涤残液的排放标准及其处理方式。通过分析船舶废气中多种污染物联合脱除的研究现状,提出设计出高效、廉价的NOx氧化装置以及提高湿法对于超细颗粒物的捕集能力将是研究的重点和难点,采用湿法联合脱除SOx、NOx和PM是今后船舶废气洗涤净化设备重要的研究方向。
This paper reviewed the research progresses of ship exhaust gas cleaning desulfurization equipment. Advantages and disadvantages of seawater treatment,alkali liquor and modified method of seawater were introduced. The hybrid system combining seawater with alkali liquor is more efficient economically and has a wide applicability range. Products from major manufacturers were discussed, focusing on the parameters and structures of the scrubbers. Effluent standards and its treatment were also introduced. The analysis of the research status of simultaneous removal of various pollutions from ship exhaust indicated that design efficiency,cost effective NOx oxidation device,and improvement of the ultrafine particle capture ability of wet process,are important factors. Simultaneous removal of SOx,NOx and PM by wet process could be the research direction of ship exhaust cleaning equipment in the future.
出处
《化工进展》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第12期2826-2831,共6页
Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress
基金
2013年浙江省新苗人才计划(2013R405062)
2013年宁波大学研究生科研创新基金(G13068)
宁波市服务型教育重点专业建设项目(sfwxzdzy 200904)
关键词
船舶废气
海水脱硫
洗涤塔
湿法
ship exhaust gas
seawater desulfurization
scrubbing tower
wet process
作者简介
黄博伦(1989-),男,硕士研究生。
联系人:杨国华,教授,博士生导师,主要研究船舶柴油机尾气净化、工业窑炉烟气净化等。E-mailyangguohua@nbu.edu.cn。