摘要
该文概述了我国用于中药材的农药登记现状,并通过检索近10年中药材中农残检测相关文献,对不同地域常用中药材农药污染特点进行了分析。目前中药材中农药污染面临用于中药材的农药登记品种屈指可数、高残留有机氯农药污染普遍、农药滥用、中药材GAP种植不规范及农残限量标准不完善等问题,并提出具体的控制措施,旨在加强中药材质量控制,保障中药及其产品临床用药安全。
The present paper outlined pesticide registration status for traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) and summarized the characteristics of pesticide contamination in different regions of some widely used TCMs by retrieving last 10 years' literatures. At present, the problems of pesticide residues for TCM include less pesticide registrations, widespread highesidue organochlorine pesticides contamination, pesticide abuse, irregular GAP bases and imperfect pesticide limit standards, etc. According to the current situation, we should adopt some control measures to strengthen the quality control of TCMs so as to ensure the safety of TCMs and related products.
出处
《中国中药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第24期4238-4245,共8页
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81274072)
中国医学科学院创新团队项目[YKRBH(2011)26]
海南省重大科技专项(ZDZX2013008-2)
关键词
中药材
农药登记
农药残留
GAP
控制措施
traditional Chinese medicine
pesticide registration
pesticide residues
good agriculture practices
control meas-ures
作者简介
杨银慧,硕士研究生,E-mail:yangyinhui2008@163.com[通信作者]杨美华,研究员,博士生导师,主要从事中药质量分析与安全性研究,Tel:(010)57833277,E-mail:yangmeihual5@hot-mail.com