1Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th ed. : DSM- IV. Washington, D. C : American Psychiatric Association, 1995.
2Schnurr PP,Friedman MJ , Bernardy NC. Research on post- traumatic stress disorder: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and assessment [J]. J Clin Psychiatry,2002, 58(8) : 877 - 889.
3Madakasira S, O'Brien KF. Acute posttraumatic stress disorders in victims of a natural disaster [ J ]. J New Merit Dis, 1987, 175(5): 286-290.
4Goenjian AK, Najarian LM, Pynoos RS, et al. Posttraumat- ic stress disorder in elderly and younger adults after the 1988 earthquake in Armenia [J]. Am J Psychiatry, 1994, 151(6) : 895 -901.
5Tural U, Cokun B, Onder E, et al. Psychological conse- quences of the 1999 earthquake in Turkey [ J ]. J Trauma Stress , 2004, 17(6):451 -459.
6Wang X, Gao L, Shinfuku N, et al. Longitudinal study of earthquake - related PTSD in a randomly selected communi- ty sample in north China [ J]. Am J Psychiatry,2000,157 ( 8 ) : 1260 - 1266.
8Salcioglu E, Basoglu M, Livanou M. Psychosocial Determinants of Relocation in Survivors of the 1999 Earthquake in Turkey [J]. J Nerv Ment Dis, 2008, 196(1) :10 - 18.
