摘要
家族性烟雾病(F-MMD)是一组具有独特临床表现的疾病,在烟雾病患病率中的比例有所上升。该文通过对F-MMD特有的流行病学特征、病理学改变、相关基因等致病因素的研究进展及对F-MMD遗传易患性的探讨,总结了F-MMD临床诊断和治疗的进展,认为烟雾病的发病与人种有显著的相关性。为此,临床上应结合患者的家族遗传特征、临床表现及影像学检查结果,早期诊断,为有效的治疗奠定基础。
Familial moyamoya disease（F-MMD） is a set of disorders with unique clinical presentations, the prevalenee of which is rising in the moyamoya disease. By exploring the F-MMD epidemiological charac- teristics,pathological change, the related genes of pathogenic taetors and genetic susceptibility, here is to make a review of the progress of the F-MMD＇s clinical diagnosis and treatment,and it＇s found that the onset of moyamoya disease has significant correlation with race. Therefore, early diagnosis should be given based on the genetic characteristics,clinical manifestation and imaging findings to lay a foundation fbr effective treat- nlent.
出处
《医学综述》
2013年第19期3534-3536,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
家族性烟雾病
流行病学
病因
治疗
Familial moyamoya disease
Epidemiological tature
Etiology
Treatment
