摘要
目的:探讨宫腔镜联合子宫动脉栓塞术(UAE)在剖宫产切口瘢痕妊娠(CSP)中应用的优势及可行性。方法:回顾性分析我院2011年1月至2013年1月收治的CSP患者中的19例(入院超声检查提示CSP最大直径≤6cm)的临床资料,均采用先行UAE联合动脉内注入甲氨蝶呤(MTX),在血β-HCG降至1000U/L左右、超声检查提示病灶距浆膜层厚≥0.2cm时,行宫腔镜手术切除妊娠病灶。结果:@UAE联合动脉内注入MTX手术持续时间约20分钟,UAE术中无副损伤及特殊情况发生。血B-HCG水平由术前的17804.76±11713.55U/L降至宫腔镜手术前988.54±165.83U/L,病灶直径由3.64±1.01cm缩小到3.13±0.98cm。②宫腔镜手术持续时间18~40分钟,术中出血量17.37±7.32ml,无中转开腹,术中无并发症及副损伤,血B—HCG于术后2~4天降至112.71±35.16U/L出院。术后30~45天恢复月经。结论:CSP经过UAE联合动脉内注入MTX的“预处理”,结合血B.HCG及超声检查选择行宫腔镜手术,可获得满意治疗效果,可成为被患者接受的治疗方法。
Objective:To evaluate the feasibility of combined with uterine artery embolization(UAE) in cesarean car pregnan- cy(CSP). Methods: Retrospective analysisof 19 cases of patients with CSP (CSP diameter 6 cm or less by ultrasound)from January2011 to January 2013. All cases were received the UAE and arterial injection of methotrexate(MTX). When the blood beta HCG fell to about 1000 U/L and thickness of the lesions to serous membrane were≥0.2 cm by ultrasound,pregnancy le- sions were resected by hysteroscopy surgery. Results:(1) The duration of UAE surgery combined with artery injection MTX was about 20 minutes, without injury or other emergency. Blood beta HCG levels decreased from 17804. 76 ±11713. 55 U/L to 988.54 ±165.83 U/L before hysteroscopy surgery,and lesion diameter decreased from 3. 64 ± 1.01 cm to 3. 13 ± 0.98 cm. (2) Hysteroscopy surgery duration was 18 to 40 min, and theintraoperative blood loss was 17. 37 ±7. 32 ml, without transit opera- tion, intraoperative complication and injury. Postoperative blood beta HCG decreased to 112.71 ± 35. 16 U/L within 2 - 4 days. Menstruation restored after 30 to 45d. Conclusions. Hysteroscopy surgery with pretreatment of UAE combined with MTX injec- tion could achieve satisfactory outcome for CSP,which should become one of the appropriate choice for CSP patients.
出处
《实用妇产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第11期840-843,共4页
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology
作者简介
通讯作者:邱晓红,Email:xhqiu2011@163.com