摘要
随着我国经济体制改革的完善及市场经济的发展,全社会国民收入逐步增长,经济总量已达到较高的规模。但由于历史、区域、环境等多种因素的制约,我国各区域的经济发展水平仍有很大差异,这种差异如果长期持续必然会影响到区域间均衡发展。因此,进行政策调整就应深入分析影响区域GDP差异的重要因素。本文通过分析省际面板数据,得出结论:固定资产投资、教育科技支出、储蓄量、能源消费、外贸进出口等都是人均GDP增长的直接因素,但这些因素在东、中、西部地区发挥的作用并不相同。因此,为促进中西部落后省份的经济增长就应采取提高金融配置效率、调整能源结构、完善对外贸易格局等措施。
With the development and improvement of China's economic system reform and market economy, national income in the whole society increases gradually and total economy has reached a high scale. But because of various factors of history, region, environment, China's regional economic growth varies greatly. If the difference sustains for a long time, the balance of regional balance is bound to affected. Therefore, the policy adjustment shouht be under in - depth analysis of key factors affecting the regional GDP differences. In this paper, through the analysis of provincial panel data, the conclusion is drawn: Fixed assets investment, science and technology educa- tion expenditure, savings, consumption, import and export are the direct factors of the growth of per capita GDP, but these factors do not play the same role among the eastern, central and western regions. Therefore, in order to boost the economic development of central and western backward provinces, we should improve the energy struc- ture, adjust of financial allocation efficiency, and improve the structure of foreign trade, etc..
出处
《中央财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第10期51-56,共6页
Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics
关键词
经济增长
固定资产投资
能源金融
Economic Growth Fixed Asset Investment Energy Finance
作者简介
傅程远,男,北京市人,对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院2011级博士研究生,济南大学经济学院讲师,研究方向:金融市场与组织。