摘要
随着国民经济的发展和生活水平的不断提高,人们在享受制冷剂带来的正面效应同时,开始对其带来的负面效应——环境问题产生了质疑和关注,并对未来新型环保绿色制冷剂进行深入的探索和研究。制冷剂从始到今的发展经历了三个阶段,他们对环境的影响主要表现在对臭氧层的破坏和温室效应引起的气候变暖。在可持续发展观念指引下,人们对新型环保制冷剂提出了更高的要求,以此展望今后制冷剂的发展趋势主要是节能和环保,希望对未来新型环保绿色制冷剂和替代产品的研发和利用提供依据和指导。
With the development of the national economy and the continuous improvement of living standards, people are enjoying the positive effects brought by refrigerant, while they began to question and focus on the negative effect:environ- mental problems, and carried on exploration and research on the future of new environment-friendly refrigerant. The refrig- erant has experienced three stages from the beginning to today' s development. Their impact on the environment mainly caused in the destruction of the ozone layer and the greenhouse effect of climate warming. Under the guidance of the con- cept of the sustainable development, people put forward higher requirements for the new environmental protection refriger- ant, the prospects of future development trend of refrigerant is energy saving and environmental protection, hope for provi- ding some basis and guides about the R & D and use of the new green refrigerant and alternative products.
出处
《技术与创新管理》
2013年第5期497-499,512,共4页
Technology and Innovation Management
关键词
制冷剂
臭氧层
温室效应
环保
节能
refrigerant
ozonosphere
greenhouse effect
environmental protection
作者简介
郭辉(1963-),男,陕西永寿人,工程师,主要从事暖通专业技术工作.