摘要
目的 考察不孕不育女性患者的创伤后成长及其与社会支持和应对方式的关系.方法 采用创伤后成长问卷（PTGI）、领悟社会支持量表（PSSS）、简易应对方式问卷（SCQ）对182名不孕不育女性患者进行调查.结果 ①不孕不育女性患者创伤后成长总分为（42.55±16.83）分,水平较低.②创伤后成长高分组在社会支持、积极应对和消极应对得分上显著高于创伤后成长低分组（t=3.867,P＜0.01;t =8.452,P＜0.01; t=2.817,P＜0.01）.③积极应对、社会支持和创伤后成长两两之间呈显著正相关（r=0.295～0.515,P＜0.01）.④积极应对在社会支持和创伤后成长之间起中介作用.结论 不孕不育女性患者社会支持、积极应对和创伤后成长存在密切相关；社会支持与创伤后成长之间,积极应对起显著中介作用.
Objective To explore the relationships among posttraumatic growth （PTG）,social support,and coping style in women with infertility.Methods 182 women with infertility were recruited in one public hospital department of assisted reproduction technology.Measures included Posttraumatic Growth Inventory （PTGI）,Perceived Social Support Scale （PSSS）,and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire （SCQ）.Results ① The PTG score of women with infertility was 42.55 ± 16.83,lower than the average level.② Compared with the lower PTG group,the higher PTG group scored significantly higher in social support,positive coping,and negative coping （t =3.867,P〈 0.01 ; t =8.452,P〈 0.01 ; t =2.817,P〈 0.01）.③ There were significantly positive correlations among PTG,social support and positive coping （r =0.295-0.515,P 〈 0.01）.④ Positive coping served as a total mediator in the relationship between social support and PTG.Conclusion There are closely correlations among PTG,social support,and positive coping style.Positive coping style significantly mediate the relationship between social support and PTG.
出处
《中华行为医学与脑科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第8期707-709,共3页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目（31170994）
西南医院护理科技创新基金课题（2012-6）
关键词
不孕不育
创伤后成长
社会支持
应对方式
Infertility
Posttraumatic growth
Social support
Coping style
作者简介
通信作者：李敏，Email：limin52267@tmmu．edu．cn
