摘要
目的探讨心理干预措施对促进乳腺癌患者康复的效果评价。方法将2010年10月-2012年3月收治的86例乳腺癌患者随机分为试验组和对照组,每组各43例。对照组给予传统的护理方法;试验组在对照组的基础上给予心理干预措施。对两组患者入院前及出院前的心理状况、生活质量以问卷调查方式进行资料收集,用以比较、评价心理干预对乳腺癌患者生存质量的影响。结果乳腺癌患者心理干预前抑郁发生率为56.3%,焦虑发生率为53.3%;心理干预后试验组患者情绪稳定,抑郁、焦虑得分比对照组下降(P<0.05),生活质量评分较对照组增高(P<0.05),能积极配合治疗和护理工作。结论对乳腺癌患者实施有计划的心理干预措施可以促进患者康复,提高生活质量。
Objective Discuss the effect of psychological intervening measures in promoting the breast cancer patients' recovering.Methods Divided the 86 women breast cancer patients (received between 2010.10 and 2012.3) into two groups randomly. The two groups were experimental group and control group, and each group had 43 members. The control group nursed patients in traditional methods. And based on the control group, experimental group took psychological intervention measure to nurse patients. In addition, in order to compare and evaluate how psychological intervention measure effect the breast cancer patients' survival qualities, the information about their psychological situations and qualities of life had been collected in the form of questionnaire survey.Results Before being intervened psychologically, patients' incidence of depression was 56.3% and incidence of anxiety was 53.3%. After the psychological treatment, the mood of patients in experimental group was all stable. The degree of depression and anxiety was less serious than the control group (P〈0.05)., the score of living quality was higher than control group (P〈0.05) and they all cooperated with therapy and nursing work actively. Conclusi'on Take the well-planned psychological intervention measure to cure breast cancer patients will make a big different to their rehabilitations and life qualities.
出处
《当代医学》
2013年第27期131-132,共2页
Contemporary Medicine