摘要
目的采用循证医学Meta分析的方法以探讨健康教育路径应用于2型糖尿病住院患者的有效性。方法计算机检索中国学术期刊全文数据库（CNKI）、中文科技期刊全文数据库（VIP）、万方数据库，检索关于健康教育路径应用于2型糖尿病患者的临床随机对照实验文献。采用RevMan5．0软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入12篇临床对照研究，包括2115例2型糖尿病患者，其中健康教育路径组1057例，对照组1058例。Meta分析结果表明：健康教育路径组患者平均住院时间及住院费用明显少于对照组，健康教育路径组患者满意度及对糖尿病知识掌握度明显高于对照组，健康教育路径组患者空腹血糖值及餐后2h血糖值显著低于对照组。结论对2型糖尿病住院患者实施健康教育路径，能明显缩短其平均住院时间，降低住院费用，提高患者满意度及对知识的掌握度，同时还能降低空腹及餐后2h血糖值。
Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of health education pathway on type 2 diabetic patients by using the Meta-analysis. Methods The domestic main databases were searched,the quality of included studies which screened by certain standards was evaluated. The Review Manager 5.0 software was taken for analysis. Results Totally 12 studies were included, containing 2115 cases of type 2 diabetic patients. The Meta-analysis showed there were significant differences between the health education pathway group and the control group in hospitalization days and hospitalization expenses, rate of patients＇ satisfaction and rate of mastering knowledge of diabetes mellitus, fasting blood glucose and 2h post- prandial blood glucose. Conclusions Health education pathway for type 2 diabetic patients can shorten hospitalization days, decrease hospitalization expenses, increase rate of patients＇ satisfaction and rate of mastering knowledge as well as lower fasting blood glucose and 2h postprandial blood glucose.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2013年第25期57-61,共5页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
基金
南通大学附属医院院级课题（Tfhz1104）
关键词
健康教育路径
2型糖尿病
META分析
Health education pathways
Type 2 diabetic patients
Meta-analysis
作者简介
通信作者：吴爱娟，Email：tdfytnbjy@sina．com
