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股骨近端髓内钉(PFN)与动力髋螺钉(DHS)治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的疗效比较 被引量:1

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摘要 目的比较股骨近端髓内固定系统(PFN)与动力髋螺钉(DHS)治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的疗效。方法对2007年1月至2013年3月收治的76例患者按照治疗方法分为DHS组(46例)、PFN组(30例)。骨折类型按改良Evans分型:IA型20例,lB型21例,Ⅱ型19例,Ⅲ型16例。比较二组患者术前情况、术后负重时间、骨折愈合时间、患髋功能及并发症等。结果患者术后获得7~22个月随访,平均12个月;术后有限负重时间PFN组较DHS组明显缩短,差异有统计学意义;术后骨折愈合时间二组差异无统计学意义;术后发生并症9例,其中DHS组6例,PFN组3例,PFN组Harris评分高,差异有统计学意义。结论 PFN内固定术具有手术操作简单、创伤小、固定可靠及并发症少等优点,是目前治疗老年股骨转子间不稳定型骨折的良好选择。
出处 《中国实用医药》 2013年第23期73-75,共3页 China Practical Medicine
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