摘要
目的探讨心理社会因素与慢性牙周炎之间的关系。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90),情绪自评量表(SDS、SAS),生活事件量表(LES)对35名慢性牙周炎患者和30名牙周健康者进行测试;对2组患者进行牙周检查,记录牙石指数(CI),牙周袋深度(PD)和临床附着丧失(CAL)。结果①SCL-90测试结果:牙周炎组人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、偏执等因子的得分显著高于牙周健康组(P﹤0.05);②牙周炎组SDS和SAS的自评得分均比牙周健康组要高(P﹤0.05);③LES测试结果:牙周炎组生活事件总刺激量,负性事件刺激量高于牙周健康组(P﹤0.05);④偏相关分析中,牙周炎组SDS,SAS,LES与CAL均成正相关,SDS与CI成正相关(P﹤0.05)。结论慢性牙周炎患者存在更多的心理问题,心理社会因素与慢性牙周炎的发生发展存在密切相关。
Objective To investigate the relationship between the chronic periodontitis and the psychosocial factors.Methods A tota1 of 35 patients with chronic periodontitis and 30 periodontally healthy subjects were tested and evaluated by SCL-90,SAS,SDS and LES.Clinical attachment loss（CAL）,probing depth（PD）,calculus index（CI） were measured in two groups.Results ①SCL-90 results：average scores of interpersonal relationship,depression,anxiety and paranoia in periodontitis group were significantly higher than those of periodontally healthy group（P﹤0.05）.②The self-assessment scores of SDS and SAS in periodontitis group were significantly higher than those in periodontally healthy group（P﹤0.05）.③LES results：the total amount of stimulation from life events and the amount of stimulation from negative events in periodontitis group were higher than those in periodontally healthy group（P﹤0.05）.④In partial correlation analysis,CAL was positively correlated with SDS,SAS and LES in periodontitis group after controlling other variables,while SDS was positively correlated with CI（P﹤0.05）.Conclusions The chronic periodontitis patients have more mental health problems,and the psychosocial factors are closely related to the development and progression of the chronic periodontitis.
出处
《口腔医学》
CAS
2013年第6期404-406,共3页
Stomatology
基金
南京医科大学科技发展基金面上项目(2011NJMU087)
作者简介
通信作者：姚本栈Tel：（0）13358117938E-mail：yaobenzhan@163．com
