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APTES改性介孔二氧化硅的制备及其对重金属离子的吸附 被引量:9

APTES-Modified Mesoporous Silica Preparation and Its Adsorption on Heavy Metal Ions
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摘要 以介孔二氧化硅为载体,3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷(APTES)为改性剂,成功制备了氨基硅烷改性介孔硅球。并利用透射电子显微镜、能量色散X射线光谱仪和傅里叶变换红外光谱仪等对制备的介孔硅球进行了表征,同时考察了改性后的介孔硅对重金属铅的吸附效应。结果表明:通过改性处理,3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷被成功接枝到介孔硅表面;氨基功能化介孔硅溶胶吸附剂对重金属Pb2+具有选择吸附特性,且吸附量随反应原料中APTES含量的提高呈现出相应的增加趋势。 With mesoporous silicon as carrier material and APTES as modifier, the modified mesoporous silica sphere was successfully prepared. Its microstructures were characterized by transmission electron microscope(TEM), energy dispersive x-ray Detector(EDX) and Fourier transform infrared spectrum(FI-TR), and its adsorption on the heavy metal Pb was investigated. The results indicated that the APTES was grafted onto the surface of the mesoporous silica successfully, the modified mesoporous silicon had a selective adsorption characteristics on heavy metal Pb^2+, and the adsorption capacity showed improving as the increase of the APTES in reactant.
出处 《湖南工业大学学报》 2013年第2期16-20,共5页 Journal of Hunan University of Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(31100082) 株洲市重大科技专项基金资助项目(11ZZKJ-03) 湖南工业大学自然科学基金资助项目(2011HZX02) 湖南工业大学研究生创新基金资助项目(CX1205) 湖南省科技厅科技计划基金资助项目(2011NK2006 2012SK4028) 长沙市科技计划基金资助重点项目(K1205106-21)
关键词 介孔硅 3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷 改性硅球 重金属吸附 mesoporous silicon APTES modified silicone ball heavy metal adsorption
作者简介 孙静静(1987-),女,山东济宁人,湖南工业大学硕士生,主要研究方向为纳米功能材料,E—mail:sunjing0217@126.com 通信作者:汤建新(1965-),男,湖南宁乡人,湖南工业大学教授,博士,主要从事纳米材料与生物传感器方面的研究,E—mail:jxtang0733@163.com
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