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老年患者医院获得性尿路念珠菌感染126例结果分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨老年患者医院获得性尿路念珠菌感染病原菌致病情况。方法:回顾性分析笔者所在医院2009年1月-2011年12月老年住院患者医院获得性尿路念珠菌感染菌株种类、药物敏感性结果及致病因素。结果:念珠菌菌株检出的菌种:白色念珠菌95例(75.40%),光滑念珠菌9例(7.14%),热带念珠菌19例(15.08%),克柔氏念珠菌及其他念珠菌3例(2.38%)。药物敏感性试验结果:两性霉素B112例(88.89%),制霉菌素89例(70.63%),氟康唑102例(80.95%),伊曲康唑89例(70.63%)。结论:老年患者医院内获得性尿路真菌感染以白色念珠菌为主,对抗真菌药物敏感性两性霉素B最为敏感,其次是氟康唑。感染的主要危险因素有留置导尿管、使用广谱抗生素、激素、免疫抑制剂、有创机械通气、Ⅱ度以上营养不良、合并糖尿病等。
作者 陈文惠
出处 《中外医学研究》 2013年第15期48-49,共2页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
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