摘要
目的:研究分析临床药师在剖宫产围术期预防性使用抗菌药物的合理性及其临床效果,为今后的药学在临床上的应用发挥重大的意义。方法:我院在搜集了以前的病例资料,总结其剖宫产围手术期使用抗菌药物的问题,并让我院药师参与讨论,制定合理的用药方法。在2010~2011年期间派我院药师参与临床治疗,对围手术期抗菌药物的使用进行干预对照。结果:经过治疗发现干预组在剖宫产围手术期首选的药物是头孢唑林,其次是头孢呋辛,两联用药由45.6%下降为0%,疗程缩短为(3.0±0.5)d,抗菌药物费用为(72.5±49.5)元。干预组与回顾组和非干预组比较,从抗菌药物联用、疗程和费用等都有明显的改善。结论:在临床药师参与临床治疗工作中后,合理的使用抗菌药物,临床效果非常明显,也减轻了患者的医疗费用。采用这种治疗方式为今后的临床抗菌药物的使用有积极的意义。
0bjective:To discuss the influence of clinical pharmacists’intervention on preventive use of perioperative antibacterials in outpatient surgery.Methods: We collected previous clinical data and summarized their cesarean Perioperative use of antimicrobial drugs, to develop a reasonable method of administration. We sent the pharmacists to participate in clinical treatment during the period of 2010~2011.Results:After treatment, we found the intervention group in cesarean perioperative preferred drug cefazolin to cefuroxime, There has been a marked improvement from the antimicrobial agents, treatments and costs among the three groups. Conclusion:This treatment will have positive implications for the future use of antimicrobial drugs.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2013年第4期697-699,共3页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
剖宫产
临床药师
抗菌药物
干预
Cesarean section Clinical pharmacist Antibacterial drugs Intervention