摘要
在大多数逆境下,植物只有PSII发生光抑制,而PSI比较稳定。植物PSI光抑制主要发生在低温-光胁迫下。PSI发生光抑制后恢复非常缓慢,光抑制后PSI活性的恢复是低温胁迫后光合作用恢复的限制因素。本文探讨了PSI光抑制及光抑制后PSI活性的恢复过程,包括:PSI光抑制发生的决定因素、PSI低温光抑制的机理、PSI的光破坏防御机制和发生光抑制后PSI活性的恢复。
Photosystem II (PSII) in plants is the primary target for photoinhibition, but PSI is more stable under most abiotic stress. However, chilling-light treatment causes PSI photoinhibition. After chilling-light stress, PSI activity recovers very slowly, so the recovery of PSI is the limiting factor for the recovery of a whole photosynthetic apparatus after chilling-light stress. This review focused the PSI photoinhibition and its recovery after photoinhibition, including: the requirements for the PSI photoinhibition; mechanism of the PSI photoinhibition; photoprotection of PSI; PSI recovery after photoinhibition.
出处
《植物生理学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第4期301-308,共8页
Plant Physiology Journal
关键词
低温
PSI光抑制
活性氧
PSI恢复
chilling
PSI photoinhibition
reactive oxygen species
PSI recovery
作者简介
通讯作者(E—mail:gaohy@sdan.edu.cn,Tel:0538-8245985)。