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重建钢板治疗跟骨骨折36例报告 被引量:150

Operative Treatment of Calcaneal Fracture with Reconstruction Plate.Results in 36 Cases
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摘要 目的 :评价重建钢板治疗跟骨骨折的疗效。方法 :3 6例 45足跟骨骨折按Sanders分型法分型 ,Ⅰ型 2足 ,Ⅱ型 11足 ,Ⅲ型 15足 ,Ⅳ型 17足 ,对Ⅱ型以上 41足跟骨骨折用重建钢板治疗 ,随访时间 2~ 5 1月 ,平均 15 .3月。结果 :按Maryland足部评分系统评价术后功能。本组 41足行重建钢板固定者中 ,优 13足 ,良 2 7足 ,可 1足 ,优良率97.6%。无感染、皮缘坏死或切口裂开。结论 :手术治疗可提高跟骨骨折的疗效 ,重建钢板是一种治疗跟骨骨折的有效方法。 Objective: To evaluate the effect of reconstruction plate for calcaneal fracture. Method: 45 fractures in 36 patients with calcaneal fractures were classified according to Sanders' classification and type Ⅰ fracture were 2 feet, type Ⅱ fracture were 11, type Ⅲ fracture were 15, and type Ⅳ fracture were 17.41 fractures were operated on with reconstruction plate. All patients were followed up from 2 months~51months(average,15.3 months). Results: The patients were evaluated using the Maryland Foot Score, and excellent clinical results occurred in 13, good in 27, fair in 1, the rate of excellent and good clinical results were 97.6 percent. No early complication such as infection, superficial wound edge necrosis, and nonunion occurred. Conclusion: A good clinical results could be expected if a calcaneal fracture was operated, and reconstruction plate was an effectual device for treatment of calcaneal fracture.
出处 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 2000年第8期755-757,共3页 Orthopedic Journal of China
基金 铁道部科研基金资助!(编号 :J97Z0 2 4 )
关键词 跟骨骨折 内固定 重建钢板 治疗 Calcaneus Fracture internal fixation Reconstruction plate
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  • 1〔1〕 Sanders R, Fortin P,Dipasquale T, et al. Operative treatme nt in 120 displaced intraarticular calcanealfractures Results using a pr ognostic tomography scan classifiation[J]. ClinOrthop.1993;290:87~95.
  • 2〔2〕 Crosby LA, Fitzgibbons T.Intraarticular calcaneal fracture: Results of closedtreatment[J]. Clin Orthop.1993;290:47~54.〔3〕 Burdeaux BD. The medial approach for calcaneal fracture[J ]. Clin Orthop.1993;290:96~107.
  • 3〔4〕 Bezes H, Massart P, Delvaux D, et al. The operative treatme nt of intraarticularcalcaneal fractures. Indications, technique and results in 257 cases[J]. Clin Orthop.1993;290:55~59.
  • 4〔5〕 Zwipp H, Tscherne H, Thermann H, et al. Osteosynthesis of d isplacedintraarticular fractures of the calcaneus. Results in 123 cases[J]. Clin Orthop.1993;290:76~86.
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