摘要
目的调查永久性结肠造口患者伤残接受度与自尊及应对方式的关系。方法运用伤残接受度量表、自尊量表、医学应对问卷对124例结肠造口患者进行问卷调查。结果永久性结肠造口患者伤残接受度总分为(82.10±8.86)分,总体处于中等接受水平;伤残接受度与自尊、面对呈正相关;与屈服和回避呈负相关(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论永久性结肠造口患者伤残接受度有待提高,护理人员应针对自尊水平和应对方式探索有效的心理干预模式,提高造口患者的心理健康水平。
Objective To investigate the relationship among level of acceptance of disability （ AOD）, self - esteem and coping style in permanent eolostomy patients. Methods A total of 124 colostomy patients were recruited and investigated by Acceptance of Disability Scale（ AODS）, Self- Esteem Scale （SES） and Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire （MCMQ）. Results The overall score of AOD was （82.10 ± 8.86）, which showed a medium level. Moreover, patients＇ AOD was positively correlated with their self- esteem and confronce, while negatively correlated with resignation and avoidance （P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion The level of AOD in permanent eolostomy patients need to be further improved. Nurses should explore effective psychological intervention mode to improve the patients＇psychological level according to their level of self - esteem and coping styles.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2013年第4期243-244,共2页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
结肠造口
伤残接受度
自尊
应对方式
colostomy
acceptance of disability
self - esteem
coping style
作者简介
赵庆杰（1983-），女，黑龙江哈尔滨人，硕士研究生在读，主要从事临床护理和护理教育工作。E-mail：zqj_huli@163．com
通讯作者：邹继华，E-mail：zoujihua@126．com
