摘要
目的探讨高血压患者社区干预后的综合效果。方法收集来院进行治疗的276例高血压患者,对其采取健康教育、生活行为干预等干预措施,比较干预后的变化情况。结果 (1)干预后与干预前比较患者具有较高的高血压知晓率、服药率及血压控制率(P<0.05)。(2)干预后患者的限盐、运动、饮酒控制、体质量控制率均显著升高,而吸烟率明显降低(P<0.05);(3)干预后与干预前比较患者的舒张压及收缩压均显著的降低(P<0.05)。结论高血压患者实施社区干预后遵医行为及血压控制率均显著的提高,生活行为方式发生了明显的改善,血压水平显著降低。
Objective To study the combined effect of community intervention in patients with hypertension. Methods 276 cases with hypertension were collected in our hospital,they were given community intervention included health education,life behavior intervention ect.We compared the changes after the intervention. Results (1)Compared with before intervention,after the intervention,the patients had a higher awareness of hypertension medication rate and blood pressure control rate(P 〈 0.05).(2)Salt restriction,exercise,alcohol consumption control,body weight control rate after intervention were significantly increased,while the smoking rate was significantly lower (P 〈 0.05);(3) The diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure after intervention compared with before intervention were significantly reduced(P 〈 0.05). Conclusion Hypertensive patients after the implementation of community-based interventions significantly improved compliance behavior and blood pressure control rates,lifestyle behaviors occurred significantly improved,has been a significant reduction in blood pressure levels.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2013年第5期197-198,200,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
高血压
社区
干预
Hypertension
Community
Intervention