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An optically pumped GaN/AlGaN quantum well intersubband terahertz laser

An optically pumped GaN/AlGaN quantum well intersubband terahertz laser
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摘要 We propose an optically pumped nonpolar GaN/AlGaN quantum well(QW) active region design for terahertz(THz) lasing in the wavelength range of 30 μm~ 40 μm and operating at room temperature.The fast longitudinal optical(LO) phonon scattering in GaN/AlGaN QWs is used to depopulate the lower laser state,and more importantly,the large LO phonon energy is utilized to reduce the thermal population of the lasing states at high temperatures.The influences of temperature and pump intensity on gain and electron densities are investigated.Based on our simulations,we predict that with a sufficiently high pump intensity,a room temperature operated THz laser using a nonpolar GaN/AlGaN structure is realizable. We propose an optically pumped nonpolar GaN/AlGaN quantum well(QW) active region design for terahertz(THz) lasing in the wavelength range of 30 μm~ 40 μm and operating at room temperature.The fast longitudinal optical(LO) phonon scattering in GaN/AlGaN QWs is used to depopulate the lower laser state,and more importantly,the large LO phonon energy is utilized to reduce the thermal population of the lasing states at high temperatures.The influences of temperature and pump intensity on gain and electron densities are investigated.Based on our simulations,we predict that with a sufficiently high pump intensity,a room temperature operated THz laser using a nonpolar GaN/AlGaN structure is realizable.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第2期389-394,共6页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported in part by the National Major Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2011CB925603) the Shanghai Municipal Major Basic Research Project (Grant No. 09DJ1400102)
关键词 quantum well structure intersubband terahertz laser GaN quantum well structure,intersubband terahertz laser,GaN
作者简介 Corresponding author. E-mail: wzshen@sjtu.edu.cnCorresponding author. E-mail: h.c.liu@sjtu.edu.cn
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