摘要
目的探讨《童年期回忆问卷》中文版在初中生中应用的适合性。方法随机整群抽取河北省唐山市2所中学400名学生,分为样本一和样本二两部分,以父母教养方式问卷和自恋人格问卷为效标量表,进行了探索性因素分析,验证性因素分析,项目分析,信度分析,关联效度分析。结果①因素分析表明《童年期回忆问卷》中文版有3个因子,冷漠拒绝、过誉和可信赖;②《童年期回忆问卷》中文版在初中生中应用具有较好的项目鉴别度(P<0.05)、一致性信度(Cronbach's=0.846,0.763,0.641)和重测信度(r=0.623,0.671,0.512);③童年期回忆与父母教养方式及自恋人格有不同的关联,冷漠拒绝与消极教养正相关,积极教养负相关,与隐性自恋正相关(r=0.317,P<0.001);过誉与可依赖、积极教养正相关,消极教养负相关;过誉与显性自恋正相关(r=0.292,P<0.001),而可信赖与自恋不相关。结论修订的《童年期回忆问卷》在初中生中具有良好的信度和效度。
Objective To explore the applicability of Chinese Version of Childhood Recollections（CR--C）in second school stu- dents. Methods A total of 400 secondary school students from two middle schools in Tangshan were sampled randomly in cluster and tested by the Chinese Version of Childhood Recollections,the Chinese version of EMBU and the Narcissistic Personality Inven- tory. The data were analyzed with exploratory factor analysis （EFA）, confirmatory factor analysis （CFA）, item analysis, reliability analysis and validity analysis. Results ①The EFA and CFA discovered three factors of CR--C,coldness and rejection,overvalua- tion,and dependability,which differentiated from its English version;② The CR--C had satisfactory item discrimination and relia- bility （Cronbach＇s ： 0. 846,0. 763,0. 641 ;test-retested reliability： 0. 623,0. 671,0. 512）. ③ The CR-- C correlated with parental rearing pattern,and coldness and rejection correlated positively with covert narcissism,and overvaluation correlated with overt nat clssism,Nor did dependability. Conclusion The Chinese version of Childhood Recollection（CR--R）has satisfactory reliability and validity in utilization in secondary school students.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2013年第4期520-523,共4页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
华北煤炭医学院硕博启动基金项目(BS08045)
唐山市科技攻关项目(12140209A-62)
关键词
童年期回忆问卷
自恋
信度
效度
Childhood recollections
Narcissism
Reliability
Validity
