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青少年运动员体育道德结构及相关特征研究 被引量:16

Research on Structure of Young Athletes' Sportsmanship and Its Related Characteristics
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摘要 探讨我国青少年运动员体育道德的结构及相关特征,采用探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析对"多维体育道德取向量表的扩展版"进行信效度检验,对411名青少年运动员进行问卷调查。结果表明,我国青少年运动员体育道德结构是由社会规范、规则裁判、尊敬对手和工具性攻击4个因素构成;青少年运动员体育道德存在显著的年龄、性别、项目、运动等级和训练年限差异。 The purpose of this study is to examine the structure of young athletes' sportsman-ship and its related characteristics in China. Using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and con-firmatory factor analysis (CFA), the validity and reliability of the Extended Version of the Multidimensional Sportsmanship Orientation Scale (EMSOS) were examined, and the revised scale survey was conducted on 411 young athletes. The results show that the structure of our young athletes ' sportsmanship is constituted by four factors of social conventions, rules and of-ficials, respect for opponents and instrumental aggression. There exist significant differences for young athletes' sportsmanship among different ages, different gender, different events, differ ent sport levels and different training times.
出处 《体育科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第3期56-61,80,共7页 China Sport Science
基金 国家社会科学基金青年资助项目(12CTY024) 江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学研究指导项目(2012SJD890022) 扬州市职业大学科研资助项目(11j10)
关键词 青少年 运动员 体育道德 结构 特征 young athletes sportsmanship structure characteristics
作者简介 孙开宏(1976-),男,江苏高邮人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为体育心理学,Email:sunkaihong@sina.com 季浏(1961-),男,江苏泰兴人,教授,博士,博士研究生导师,主要研究方向为体育课程与教学、体育心理学 王坤(1980-),男,江苏泗洪人,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为体育心理学,E-mail:wangkunz@sjtu.edu.cn
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