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草酸二甲酯加氢制乙醇酸甲酯反应铜基催化剂的失活原因分析 被引量:6

Deactivation Analysis for Copper-based Catalysts in Hydrogenation of Dimehty Oxalate to Methyl Glycolate
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摘要 采用银改性铜基催化剂用于草酸二甲酯(DMO)加氢制乙醇酸甲酯(MG)反应.结果表明,当DMO的转化率达到96%时,目的产物MG的选择性大于80%.1 000h的稳定性实验结果表明,催化剂反应至900h后存在一定程度的失活现象.结合XRD,FT-IR,TG-DSC,H2-TPR和ICP等表征手段,初步推断反应过程中的活性组分烧结、表面积碳和载体硅流失是该铜基催化剂失活的主要原因. A kind of copper-based catalysts has been applied for the catalytic synthesis of methyl glycolate(MG) from hydrogenation of dimethyl oxalate(DMO). The catalytic results show that a relatively high selectivity for MG (〉80%) can be given when the conversion of DMO reached 96%. Under our experimental conditions, the stabilities of the catalysts have been tested for the title reaction during 1 000 h. And it is found that a certain degree of deactivation appeared after the catalysts was investigated for 900 h. Combined with results from the technical characterizations from XRD, FT-IR, TG-DSC, H2-TPR and ICP, it is concluded that the sinterings of acitive components, the coke deposition and carrier silicon drain may be the main reason for the copper-based catalyst deactivation.
出处 《复旦学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期773-776,782,共5页 Journal of Fudan University:Natural Science
基金 上海市博士后基金重点资助项目(10R21420200)
关键词 草酸二甲酯 乙醇酸甲酯 铜基催化剂 稳定性 催化剂失活 dimethyl oxalate methyl glycolate copper-based catalysts stability catalyst deactivation
作者简介 廖湘洲(1982-),男,高级工程师(博士);宁春利,高级工程师,通讯联系人,E-mail:clning@shhuayitec.com 张春雷,教授级高级工程师,通讯联系人,E-mail:clzhang@shhuayitec.com.
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