摘要
低镍和无镍奥氏体不锈钢以锰、氮等元素取代Cr-Ni不锈钢中的镍元素而具有较低的成本、优异的综合性能。综述了以锰代镍的Cr-Mn不锈钢,低镍Cr-Mn-Ni-N不锈钢,高氮无镍的Cr-Mn-N不锈钢及其在生物医用领域的研究和应用进展,并对低镍和无镍奥氏体不锈钢的发展进行了展望。
Low-nickel and nickel-free austenitic stainless steels have low cost and excellent comprehensive performance,owing to Mn,N replaced Ni of Cr-Ni stainless steel.The research and application progress of low-nickel and nickel-free austenitic stainless steels such as Cr-Mn stainless steel only Mn replaced Ni,low-nickel Cr-Mn-Ni-N stainless steel,high nitrogen nickel-free Cr-Mn-N stainless steel and its use in biomedical fields were reviewed.Finally,the future development of low-nickel and nickel-free austenitic stainless steels were evaluated and prospected.
出处
《金属热处理》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第1期15-20,共6页
Heat Treatment of Metals
关键词
奥氏体不锈钢
低镍不锈钢
无镍不锈钢
医用不锈钢
austenitic stainless steel
low-nickel stainless steel
nickel-free stainless steel
medical stainless steel
作者简介
作者简介：王耘涛（1973-），男，内蒙古通辽人，讲师，硕士，主要从事材料热加工方向。联系电话：0475-8313065；E-mail：wyt531429@126．com
