术前小剂量地塞米松对腔镜妇科手术病人恢复的临床疗效观察被引量：2

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摘要目的探讨术前给予小剂量地塞米松对促进术后48h腹腔镜妇科手术病人恢复的作用。方法选择78例腹腔镜妇科手术病人作为研究对象,将病人随机分为2组,一组给予安慰剂生理盐水,另一组给予10mg地塞米松,然后利用QoR-40评分量表(40-item quality-of-recovery scoring system)对病人的术后48h的恢复情况进行评分,同样对术后疼痛情况、镇痛药物的使用情况、副作用进行量化评估。结果地塞米松组的QoR-40评分187(175～194)高于安慰剂组169(155～190),P<0.05,术后附加镇痛药物的使用量地塞米松组低于安慰剂组,恶心、呕吐、寒战等不良反应少于安慰剂组。结论术前小剂量应用地塞米松有助于腔镜妇科手术病人的恢复。

作者孙连勇付滨

机构地区山东省济南市济阳县中医院

出处《当代医学》 2012年第34期141-142,共2页 Contemporary Medicine

关键词地塞米松妇科腔镜 QoR-40

分类号 R713 [医药卫生—妇产科学]

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