摘要
目的分析儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)的影响因素。方法将95例OSAHS患儿的鼻塞程度、扁桃体腺样体大小、体重指数等身体观察指标和多导睡眠图检测参数进行统计学分析和处理。结果呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)在腺样体三组间的比较差异有显著性(P=0.024),最低血氧饱和度(LSaO2)在鼻炎三组间的比较差异有显著性(P=0.007);儿童的鼻塞程度和平均血氧饱和度(ASaO2)相关(r=0.212,P=0.04),腺样体大小和AHI相关(r=0.279,P=0.006)。扁桃体大小和体重指数对OSAHS未见显著的影响。结论OSAHS的影响因素是多方面的,OSAHS儿童和成人的主要影响因素不同,因此,治疗上也应有所不同。
【Objective】 To study the related factors of obstructive sleep apnea hyponea syndrome in children.【Methods】 An observational study in 95 children with the measured body parameters,such as the degree of nasal obstruction/congestion,tonsillar and adenoidal hypertrophy,body mass index was performed,and OSAHS was diagnosed by polysomnography.The data were statistically analyzed.【Results】 The differences among adenoid groups on apnea-hyponea index（AHI） were significant（P =0.024）.The differences among rhinitis groups on lowest oxygen saturation（LSaO2） were significant（P =0.007）.The degree of nasal obstruction/congestion was correlated with average oxygen saturation（ASaO2）（r =0.212,P =0.04）.The degree of adenoidal hypertrophy was correlated with AHI（r =0.279,P =0.006）.The degree of tonsillar hypertrophy and body mass index（BMI） had no correlated with OSAHS.【Conclusions】 There were many related factors of OSAHS.The adults and children had different related factors,so their treatments would be different.
出处
《中国现代医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第25期74-77,共4页
China Journal of Modern Medicine
作者简介
[通信作者]林镝，E—mail：ask．lindi@yahoo．com．cn
