摘要
日本是关注全球气候变化并作出行动最早的国家之一,根据其法律大中城市以上的行政区必须编制温室气体减排规划,包括排放清单、趋势预测、减排目标、措施及效果分析、方案实施与监督等。日本环境省为了帮助地方政府编制该规划,提供了城市层面的温室气体排放清单的编制方法指导。本文以横滨市为例,比较完整地介绍日本城市CO2排放清单编制基本方法,为我国城市碳排放清单编制提供参考。
Japan is one of the nations which have been concerned with global climate change and have taken substantial actions. According to its law, large and medium- sized cities must establish greenhouse gas emission reduction plans which estimate the current greenhouse gas inventory and the future trend, set the reduction goal, develop and assess different policy alternatives, and decide implementation and monitoring schemes. In order to facilitate local governments, the Ministry of Environment of Japan has provided a series of data and methodological guidance, which has successfully helped most of the cities make their plans. To provide some references to China, this paper uses Yokohama City as an example to introduce the standard method adopted in Japanese cities in the respect of current emission estimation.
出处
《城市环境与城市生态》
CAS
CSCD
2012年第5期38-42,共5页
Urban Environment & Urban Ecology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(40971092)资助
关键词
温室气体排放清单
低碳城市规划
日本
elgreenhouse gas emission inventory
low-carbon city planning
Japan
作者简介
李燕（1963-）。女，江苏苏州人，日本立命馆亚洲太平洋大学研究生院教授，日本京都大学工学博士，主要从事环境与发展研究，兼任日本大分县别府市城市规划审议会委员和大分县环境影响评价技术审查会委员等社会职务，已发表论文60余篇。
