摘要
我国湿地演化研究起源于上世纪50年代，经过几代人的努力取得了长足的进展．笔者在搜集、学习、总结了大量前人研究成果的基础上，对60年来我国湿地演化研究的所涉及的内容、采用的方法及研究的区域按时间序列进行了分类总结．结果表明：60年来湿地演化研究的内容不断拓展，由湿地形成、湿地的发育、演化、退化、消亡逐渐发展到对人为影响及湿地恢复的研究．研究方法由定性描述向定量化发展，手段由简单的资料查阅、野外调查发展到对3s等先进方法技术的应用．研究湿地演化进展，对于湿地演化的研究内容的深入、研究方法的发展有一定的指导意义，对湿地自然功能的利用和保护，湿地生态系统的恢复与重建，维护生态系统的完整性，具有重要的实践意义．
The study on evolution of wetland originated in the 1950s, and considerable progress has made by the efforts of several generations. On basis of collecting, studying, summering a large number of previous studies, we classify the method that.have been used and the study area that the evolution of wetland research have been concerned since 1950s, according to time -series. The results showed that： the contents of wetland evolution have a continuous expansion in the past 60 years, from wetland development, evolution, degradation, extinction, to human impact, wetland restoration; Research methods developed from qualitative description to quantitative, and research tools developed from simple data accession and. field rearch to the application of advanced methods of technology such as 3S. Studys on wetland evolution progress have some significance for the content of wetland evolution in - depth and the development of research methods. It has an important practical significance for the use and protection of the wetland natural functions, the restoration and reconstruction of wetland ecosystem, and maintenance of ecosystem integrity.
出处
《山东师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2012年第2期63-67,共5页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Natural Science)
基金
山东省科技攻关项目（2006GG2206019）.
关键词
演变
湿地
湿地演化
evolution
wetlands
wetland evolution
作者简介
通讯作者，女，教授．
