摘要
                
                    萹蓄为常用中药,具有清热利尿、解毒驱虫、消炎、止泻等功效。现代药理研究也证明其具有利尿、降压、抑菌、抗氧化和保肝等作用。迄今为止,萹蓄中已分离鉴定的化合物主要是黄酮类、酚酸类化合物,其次是苯丙素类、生物碱类、醌类、糖类化合物等,此外,萹蓄中还含有丰富的氨基酸和人体必需的常量和微量元素等。查阅了近40年的萹蓄文献资料,对其化学成分和药理作用进行系统、全面的综述,为其进一步开发利用提供参考。
                
                Polygonum aviculare L. is a traditional Chinese medicine and commonly used in folkloric medi- cine. Mbdern pharmacological studies have proven that it has diuresis, hypotensive and antimicrobial activities, anti-lipid peroxidation and liver protective effects and so on. Many compounds have been isolated from P. avicu- lare L., and they are flavonoids, phenolic acids, phenylpropanoids, alkaloids, quinones, saccharides. P. arviculare L. also has essential elements of the human body and amino acids. This paper reviews research progress in the chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of P. aviculare L. to provide references for further development and its utilization.
    
    
    
    
                出处
                
                    《安徽农业大学学报》
                        
                                CAS
                                CSCD
                                北大核心
                        
                    
                        2012年第5期812-815,共4页
                    
                
                    Journal of Anhui Agricultural University
     
            
                基金
                    安徽农业大学人才启动基金资助
            
    
                关键词
                    萹蓄
                    黄酮类化合物
                    酚酸类化合物
                    药理作用
                
                        Polygonum avculare L.
                         flavonoids
                         phenolic 'acids
                         pharmacological activities
                
     
    
    
                作者简介
徐燕,女,博士,副教授。E-mail:yanxu@ahau.edu.cn